Ques: Why is the government still holding
Dr. Malachi Z York-EL with these FACTS from there lead witness?
Ans: Because, Abigail recantment proves the
government targeted Dr. Malachi Z York-EL and the pretrial transcripts
backs her testimony, No EVIDENCE, Agents didn't audio tape or video tape
the alleged victims statements and more. (Government Conspiracy)
What happens when Black
people can no longer recognize white racism? [read
moor]
The "Black (Negro) Wall Street" was the name given to Greenwood
Avenue of North Tulsa, Oklahoma during the early 1900’s. Because
of strict segregation, Blacks were only allowed to shop, spend,
and live in a 35 square block area called the Greenwood
district. The "circulation of Black dollars" only in the Black
community produced a tremendously prosperous Black business
district that was admired and envied by the whole country.
Oklahoma’s first African-American settlers were Indian slaves of
the so-called "Five Civilized Tribes": Chickasaws, Choctaws,
Cherokees, Creeks, and Seminoles. These tribes were forced to
leave the Southeastern United States and resettle in Oklahoma in
mid-winter over the infamous "Trail of Tears." After the Civil
War, U.S.-Indian treaties provided for slave liberation and land
allotments ranging from 40-100 acres, which helps explain why
over 6000 African-Americans lived in the Oklahoma territory by
1870. Oklahoma boasted of more All-Black towns and communities
than any other state in the land, and these communities opened
their arms to freed slaves from all across the country.
Remarkably, at one time, there were over 30 African-American
newspapers in Oklahoma. [read this]
Tulsa began as an outpost of the Creek Indians and as late as
1910, Walter White of the NAACP, described Tulsa as "the dead
and hopeless home of 18,182 souls." Suddenly, oil was discovered
and Tulsa rapidly grew into a thriving, bustling, enormously
wealthy town of 73,000 by 1920 with bank deposits totaling over
$65 million. However, Tulsa was a "tale of two cities isolated
and insular", one Black and one White. Tulsa was so racist and
segregated that it was the only city in America that boasted of
segregated telephone booths.
Since African Americans could neither live among Whites as
equals nor patronize White businesses in Tulsa, Blacks had to
develop a completely separate business district and community,
which soon became prosperous and legendary. Black dollars
invested in the Black community also produced self-pride,
self-sufficiency, and self-determination. The business district,
beginning at the intersection of Greenwood Avenue and Archer
Street, became so successful and vibrant that Booker T.
Washington during his visit bestowed the moniker: "Negro Wall
Street." By 1921, Tulsa’s African-American population of 11,000
had its own bus line, two high schools, one hospital, two
newspapers, two theaters, three drug stores, four hotels, a
public library, and thirteen churches. In addition, there were
over 150 two and three story brick commercial buildings that
housed clothing and grocery stores, cafes, rooming houses,
nightclubs, and a large number of professional offices including
doctors, lawyers, and dentists. Tulsa’s progressive African
American community boasted some of the city’s most elegant brick
homes, well furnished with china, fine linens, beautiful
furniture, and grand pianos. Mary Elizabeth Parrish from
Rochester, New York wrote: "In the residential section there
were homes of beauty and splendor which would please the most
critical eye." Well known African American personalities often
visited the Greenwood district including: educators Mary McCloud
Bethune and W.E.B. DuBois, scientist George Washington Carver,
opera singer Marian Anderson, blues singer Dinah Washington, and
noted Chicago chemist Percy Julian.
T.P. Scott wrote in "Negro City Directory": "Early African
American business leaders in Tulsa patterned the development of
Tulsa’s thriving Greenwood district after the successful African
American entrepreneurial activity in Durham, North Carolina."
After the Civil War, former slaves moved to Durham from the
neighboring farmlands and found employment in tobacco processing
plants. By 1900, a large Black middle class had developed which
began businesses that soon grew into phenomenally successful
corporations, especially North Carolina Mutual Life Insurance
Company. Charles Clinton Spaulding was so successful with the
North Carolina Mutual Life Insurance Company that he was able to
create a real estate company, a textile and hosiery mill, and
the "Durham Negro Observer" newspaper. Durham Blacks also
created a hospital, Mechanics and Farmers Bank (1908), North
Carolina Training College (1910), Banker’s Fire Insurance
Company (1920), and the National Negro Finance Company (1922).
However, living conditions in Durham were so substandard and
working conditions so poor that the 1920 mortality rate among
Blacks in Durham was three times higher than the White rate. As
of 1926, 64% of all African Americans in Durham died before the
age of 40. These perilous working and living conditions were not
present in Tulsa.
Burning Black
Wall Street
On May 31, 1921,
the successful
Black Greenwood district
was completely destroyed
by one of the worse race riots
in U.S. history.
A 19 year old Black male accidentally stumbled on a jerky
elevator and bumped the 17-year-old White elevator operator who
screamed. The frightened young fellow was seen running from the
elevator by a group of Whites and by late afternoon the "Tulsa
Tribune" reported that the girl had been raped. Despite the
girl’s denial of any wrongdoing, the boy was arrested and a
large mob of 2000 White men came to the jail to lynch the
prisoner.
About 75 armed African Americans came to the jail to offer
assistance to the sheriff to protect the prisoner. The sheriff
not only refused the assistance but also deputized the White mob
to disarm the Blacks. With a defenseless Black community before
them, the White mob advanced to the Greenwood district where
they first looted and then burned all Black businesses, homes,
and churches. Any Black resisters were shot and thrown into the
fires. When the National Guard arrived, they assisted the others
by arresting all Black men, women, and children, and herding
them into detention centers at the Baseball Park and Convention
Hall. As many as 4,000 Blacks were held under armed guard in
detention.
Dr. Arthur C. Jackson, a nationally renowned surgeon and called
by the Mayo brothers (of Mayo Clinic fame) "the most able Negro
surgeon in America", was shot at the Convention Hall and allowed
to bleed to death.
The "Chicago Tribute" Newspaper reported that Whites also used
private airplanes to drop kerosene and dynamite on Black homes.
By the next morning the entire Greenwood district was reduced to
ashes and not one White was even accused of any wrongdoing, much
less arrested.
The race riot of Tulsa, Oklahoma was not an isolated event in
American history. On May 28, 1917 a White mob in East St. Louis,
Illinois of over l3,000, ravaged African American stores, homes,
and churches. Eyewitnesses reported that over 100 Blacks were
gunned down as they left their burning homes including a small
Black child who was shot and thrown back into the burning
building to die. Seven white police officers charged with murder
by the Illinois Attorney General were collectively fined $150.
During the "Red Summer" of 1919, over 25 race riots were
recorded (white mobs attacking black neighborhoods). In the 1919
race riot at Elaine, Arkansas, White mobs killed over 200
African Americans and burned their homes and businesses. Federal
troops arrested hundreds of Blacks trying to protect their
possessions and forcibly held them in basements of the city’s
public schools. Twelve Blacks were indicted (no Whites) and
convicted of inciting violence and sentenced to die. The NAACP
persuaded the U.S. Supreme Count for the first time in history
to reverse a racially biased southern court. Director John
Singleton exposed the horror of the Rosewood, Florida massacre
of 1922 in his film entitled "Rosewood". A White mob burned down
the entire town and tried to kill all of its Black inhabitants.
In April 1994, the Florida legislature passed the "Rosewood
Bill", which awarded $150,000 to each of the riot’s nine
eligible Black survivors.
After the Tulsa riot, the White inhabitants tried to buy the
Black property and force Black people out of town. No Tulsa bank
or lending institution would make loans in the riot-marred
Greenwood district, and the city refused all outside assistance.
However, racial pride and self-determination would not permit
the Greenwood owners to sell, and they doggedly spend the entire
winter in tents donated by the American Red Cross. Rebuilding
was a testament to the courage and stamina of Tulsa’s pioneers
in their struggle for freedom.
Most of the buildings along the first block of Greenwood Avenue
were rebuilt within one year. Henry Whitlow wrote: "A little
over a decade after the riot, everything was more prosperous
than before." In 1926, W. E. B. DuBois visited Tulsa and wrote:
"Black Tulsa is a happy city. It has new clothes. It is young
and gay and strong. Five little years ago, fire and blood and
robbery leveled it to the ground. Scars are there, but the city
is impudent and noisy. It believes in itself. Thank God for the
grit of Black Tulsa."
Like Black Tulsa, African Americans can continue to survive by
self-pride, self-help, and self-determination.
I’m Dr. Leroy Vaughn and that’s my view.
These Racist Acts are still going on today,
the Politicians in your town could be one of these racist and
support actions like burnings, hangings, police torture, and we
all see these actions happening in our hometowns today and our
Politician do NOTHING
